Dashain is a time for family gatherings, feasting, and worshipping the goddess Durga. It is believed that during this time, the goddess Durga visits the earth to bless her devotees. The festival has both religious and cultural significance, and it is celebrated with great enthusiasm across the country.
The first day of the festival is called Ghatasthapana, which marks the beginning of the festival. On this day, people plant barley seeds in earthen pots, which are kept in a sacred room known as the Dashain Ghar. The room is decorated with flowers, and a small lamp is lit throughout the festival. This is done to symbolize the presence of the goddess Durga in the house.
The next few days are dedicated to worshipping different forms of the goddess Durga. People visit temples and offer prayers, flowers, and fruits to the goddess. On the eighth day of the festival, which is known as the Ashtami, a special worship ceremony is held where animals, usually goats or buffaloes, are sacrificed to appease the goddess.
On the ninth day, which is called the Nawami, people perform a special puja to worship their tools and equipment, which are considered to be their livelihood. This is known as the "Khadga Puja," and it is believed that this puja will bless their tools and ensure a successful year ahead.
The tenth day of the festival, Vijayadashami, is the most important day of the festival. On this day, people put on new clothes and visit their relatives and friends to exchange greetings and blessings. Elders give "tika" and "jamara" to the younger members of the family, which are considered to be blessings from the goddess Durga. Tika is a mixture of rice, yogurt, and vermilion powder, while jamara is barley sprouts that have been grown in the earthen pots in the Dashain Ghar.
Dashain is also a time for feasting and celebrating with family and friends. People prepare various dishes, including meat, rice, and sweets, and share them with their loved ones. There are also various cultural programs, including music, dance, and drama, held during this time.
In conclusion, Dashain is a festival that is deeply rooted in Nepali culture and tradition. It is a time for worshipping the goddess Durga, seeking blessings for a prosperous year ahead, and celebrating with family and friends. The festival is a testament to the rich cultural heritage of Nepal and is an occasion that brings people together in joy and celebration.
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